Leadership Theories And Styles Of A Leader - 780 Words

This paper covers leadership theories and styles of a leader of choice.I chose our President Barack Obama.He is currently finishing his second term in office.Obama is the first African American democratic President.He’s leadership choices have been praised and criticized just like any otherPresident.In this paper I go over the type of leadership style he follows which is transformational and the contingency theory.He’s personality is also covered. A transformational leader is one that is conscious of the to evoke a change among his people.He wins people over with the visual of that change occurring.A contingency leader makes decision based on relationships, the position of power he has and the structure of the task at hand.There is†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å" A Transformational leader must define and implement goals that will benefit the whole social order, and not just a small section of it.We can therefore define a transformational leader as one who uses i nspiration and education to convert the interest of followers into a motivation achieve socially beneficial ends† (Rusaw,203) Barack Obama personality embodies the following: he is ambitious and confident;he shows dominance and self assurance; accommodating,cooperative and agreeable;kind of outgoing and congenial;and pretty thoughtful .Leaders with this personality are motivated by achievement.Transforming a negative situation to a positive situation is a big achievement.Having a goal oriented personality is the core of a transformational leader. Obama styles of leading matches the contingency theory.He doesn’t have one particular way of leading people. He factors then the talents that his followers possess and how they can contribute along with their backgrounds.This method is useful when you factor in that things are constantly changing.One thing that occurs can not occur again in that exact same context.Perception of leaders and followers can also vary.Recieving feedback helps people adjust their view. When Obama travels to other countries the contingency theory really comes through.He has

Elder Self Neglect And Social Justice - 1668 Words

Elder Self Neglect and Social Justice Nicole Monson Submitted to Instructor Terry Lee, MSN, RN, BC, in partial fulfillment of NR410 Introduction to the Profession of Nursing Regis University January 29, 2017 Introduction Self-neglect in the elderly is an important public health issue. It occurs more frequently than any other form of abuse or neglect and is expected to become even more prevalent as baby boomers retire and government appointed resources for the elderly decrease (MacLeod Douthit, 2015). Elder self-neglect is a social justice issue that involves internal factors such as the health of the older adult and external factors such as access to necessary resources. For nurses to become a part of preventing†¦show more content†¦In Another study, researchers found that a decline in executive function specifically, rather than a decline in overall mental status, was correlated with a risk for self-neglect (Dong et al., 2010). Currently there is a need for more access to support groups that address issues such as alcoholism and mental illness specifically in the elderly population (Bartley et al., 2011). In addition to supporting the needs of those with impaired cognitive function, it is also important to be aware of the challenges a decline in physical function can bring. According to Dong et. al (2010) an increased risk for self-neglect was found in older adults who scored poorly on a test of physical performance. The same relationship was found among those who self-reported reduced physical function (Dong et al., 2010). Abnormal physical performance testing was identified in 76.3% of elder self-neglect cases referred by social services agencies (Dong et al., 2010). It has also been found that elderly adults reported to social services for elder self-neglect had an impairment in the ability to perform instrumental activities of daily living (Naik, Burnett, Pickens-Pace, Dyer, 2008). The patient’s physical and mental status are not the only factors that contribute to the prevalence of elder self-neglect; external factors must also be considered. Factors such as living alone, a lack of family involvement andShow MoreRelatedSocial Justice : Elder Self Neglect930 Words   |  4 Pages Social Justice in Elder Self-Neglect Neil Rudis Submitted to Instructor Terry Lee, MSN, RN, in partial fulfillment of NR410 Introduction to the Profession of Nursing Regis University January 18, 2016 Social Justice in Elder Self-Neglect According to the National Center on Elder Abuse (NCEA), by the year 2050, twenty percent of Americans will be age 65 or older (NEEDS PROPER CITATIONpara. 2). A major issue facing the aging adult is the prevalence of elder abuse and neglect. OfRead MoreThe Abuse Of Older Adults1439 Words   |  6 Pages A social issue that is important to acknowledge is the abuse of older people. 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It was estimated that in 2009, one in ten elderly Americans were victims of elder abuse within the previous year (Acierno, 2010). Even though elder abuse is prevalent here in America, it is seldom that this phenomenon is actually discussed. According to the National Center on Elder Abuse, there are seven types of elder abuse: physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychologicalRead MoreThe Global Epidemic Of Elder Abuse Essay1743 Words   |  7 Pagesin 10 older adults experiences some form of elder abuse, but only one in 25 cases is reported to social services agencies† (Dong, 2012, p. 2151). Elder mistreatment can occur in a variety of settings including domestic and assisted living. Elder abuse includes psychological, physical, and sexual abuse; neglect to include both caregiver and self-neglect; and financial exploitation. With the vast explosion of the aging population in today’s society elder abuse can no longer loom in the shadows. 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According to the 1985 Elder Abuse Prevention, Identification and Treatment Act, elderly abuse is defined as â€Å"willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation or cruel punishment with resulting physical harm or pain or mental anguish or the willful deprivation by a caretaker of goods or services which are necessary to avoid physical harm, mental anguish or mental illness†. Most definitions are needs oriented and substitute the terms abuse and neglect to the inability of the caretakers’

The Internal Sources of Finance Free Essays

The Internal Sources of Finance In order to grow your small business into a larger one, it is important to invest in it. And to invest in your business, you need access to finance. Unfortunately, external sources of finance — lenders and investors — are often skeptical of small businesses. We will write a custom essay sample on The Internal Sources of Finance or any similar topic only for you Order Now This can leave you to rely on internal sources of finance for investing in your business. Retained Earnings Retained earnings are an easy source of internal financing to use because they are liquid assets. Retained earnings are the portion of net income that you have retained in your company and not paid out. In a small business, retained earnings are usually paid out to the owners, who often do not draw a budgeted salary. Instead of paying out retained earnings, you can reinvest them into the company. Current Assets Current assets consist of cash or anything that can easily be converted into cash. For example, if your business has stock holdings in other companies, you can divest yourself of those stocks and use the proceeds as a source of financing. You should be careful, however, not to decrease your current assets to levels less than your current liabilities, as this may prevent you from paying off your debts. Fixed Assets Fixed assets are those that are not easily converted to cash. Typically, these assets include equipment, property and factories. Because these assets take time to convert to cash, they cannot be relied on for short-term access to finance. If you have the time, however, you could — for example — sell off some equipment or even property to invest in your business. This is particularly useful if your needs have outgrown some of your fixed assets — for example, if you need to purchase newer equipment. Personal Savings Personal savings are the backbone of many small businesses. If your business doesn’t have the assets to finance your project, you may still have personal finances that you can contribute to the business. This provides an alternative to seeking external investors or loans and allows you to retain control over your business. How to cite The Internal Sources of Finance, Essay examples

Byzantine Essay Research Paper GoldOne kind of free essay sample

Byzantine Essay, Research Paper Gold One sort of metal that the Byzantine # 8217 ; s truly liked to utilize was gold. They got the gold signifier a topographic point called Armenia, and from mines and watercourses in Greece. Byzantine # 8217 ; s described gold as condensed visible radiation from the Sun, and they made it the symbol of incorruptibility, truth, and glorification. It was sometimes assorted with Ag or Cu. Gold was worked to make coins, medallions, enamel plaques, jewellery, elegant dishes for the place, and containers for the church. Gold foil was used in Mosaic regular hexahedrons, book light, and icon picture. Gold wires were even woven into fabrics and used in embellishments. Silver Another type of metal that they liked utilizing tonss was Silver. The got most of their Ag from mines in Armenia and Cyprus. It was used to make plants of art for the church, including cosmetic pavings and icon frames. Not really much personal jewellery was of all time made of Ag, except for talismans. Some of the techniques that they used to work the Ag included carving it, hammering it as a sheet from the rearward side or over a wooden signifier to do a raised image, scratching and trailing, they so filled the channels with a black compound of Ag and other elements, so decorated it with cords made by runing together metal grains or beads to make raised forms on a metal surface. Silver works of art might be wholly meant to copy gold, particularly if they were to be set with gilded enamel plaques and treasures. Icons and Manuscripts Some painters of icon panels were monastics, whereas others were laic creative persons. The profession had considerable prestigiousness, since Saint Luke was believed to hold painted icons ( including the first image of the Virgin Mary ) , and many such creative persons were thought to hold had supernatural assistance in completing their plants. Although in the 6th and 7th centuries painters used both encaustic ( pigment suspended in wax ) and poster paint ( pigment suspended in egg yolk ) to make the colourss of sacred images on wooden panels, by the Middle Byzantine period merely poster paint was used. Painted icons could take the form of a individual rectangular panel, two joined panels, called a diptych ( derived from antediluvian composing tablets ) , or three united panels, called a triptych ( which recall heathen Roman triptychs exposing images of the Gods ) . No round illustrations exist today, but they may hold existed, since they are depicted in other media. Byzantine manuscripts ( literally # 8220 ; written by manus # 8221 ; ) frequently reflected a deep devotedness to Christianity and the province through the epicurean art on the parchment. Scribes, whose main undertaking was making the book, and illuminators, who normally painted images in books after the Scribe had made the text, chiefly worked on transcripts of the Bible, aggregations of saints # 8217 ; lives, and discourses. They besides produced illustrated volumes of classical Greek poesy, play, doctrine, history, and secular poesy, every bit good as manuals on the jurisprudence, veterinary scientific discipline, military tactics, toxicants, and medicative workss. Although amply decorated at times, most of the nonreligious plants had instead simple images that were intended simply to clear up significance. Byzantine illuminators, who sometimes were scribes themselves, were influenced by mosaics, sculpture, and metalwork. To make their plants of art, illuminators foremost made a study in the infinite left by the Scribe, so covered it with opaque colourss. Sometimes the pictures were made on a separate sheet, which was added to the book when it was bound. One of the most common Byzantine book illustrations was the writer # 8217 ; s portrayal in each of the Gospels, in which the revivalist writer is normally shown sitting in his survey, composing or hesitating to reflect, sometimes looking toward the text of the facing page. Ivory Elephant ivories were carved by Byzantine creative persons to make many plants of art, including icons and panels covering furniture and doors . Many Byzantine tusks reached the West, where they embellished book screens. By the 4th century Constantinople was a centre of tusk carving. Although records indicate that tusk Carvers passed on their accomplishments to their kids, we have no cognition of their production methods. Dependent on trade with Africa and India, the handiness of tusk in Byzantium fluctuated widely over the centuries. For case, tusk carving at Constantinople was interrupted in the late sixth and 7th centuries by Arab invasions in the Middle East, which cut Byzantium off from its supplies. When the art signifier was resumed in the 10th century, its subjects were both spiritual and secular. In the 12th century the supply of tusk to Byzantium seems to hold vanished, possibly because it was diverted at its beginning to the West. Byzantine tusk Carvers so used seahorse or narwhale ivories, bone, and soapstone ( soaprock ) . Mosaic Although Byzantine creative persons frequently painted walls with images on fresh plaster ( called frescoes ) , mosaic was the most luxuriant and expensive signifier of ornament for the walls of churches and castles. Perfected by Byzantine creative persons during the eleventh and 12th centuries, Byzantine mosaics were so admired that mosaicists from Byzantium even traveled to Italy and the Kievan Rus # 8217 ; to pattern their art. To make their mosaics, Byzantine artists employed lasting multicolored rock and marble pieces every bit good as regular hexahedrons ( called tesserae ) of more delicate stuffs, such as brick or terracotta, semiprecious treasures, and opaque colored glass to make their wall mosaics. They besides made gold and Ag regular hexahedrons by sandwiching foil between beds of semitransparent glass. Tesserae were produced in many sizes, with the tiniest being used to pattern faces. To make a mosaic, the creative person foremost covered a wall with one or more beds of plaster. A concluding bed of howitzer was assorted with crushed clayware, called a scene bed, and frequently guidelines were painted on it. Finally the creative person pressed the mosaic cubes into the scene bed, implanting them at different angles to make a aglitter consequence when visible radiation struck them. Depending on the size of the tesserae used, a mosaicist could possibly cover up to four metres ( about 15 pess ) of wal l a twenty-four hours with mosaics. Silk The term silk refers to the narrations and fabrics made with fibrils from the cocoons of several species of moth, particularly the Bombyx mori, which feeds on white mulberry foliages and was cultivated in ancient China. Silk was ever considered a luxury merchandise in Byzantium ; it was sold by weight and bought on guess. Byzantium foremost imported silk from China and elsewhere ; so, in the twelvemonth 553/4, under Emperor Justinian I, silk moth eggs were reportedly smuggled into the imperium by some monastics who had learned the secrets of silk production in the Far East. From the 7th century onward the centre of the Byzantine silk industry was Constantinople. Made either in imperial mills, located both within and near the emperor # 8217 ; s Great Palace, or in private workshops, silk was used to do tribunal and church vesture, altar fabrics, drapes, couch cloths, wall hangings, and embellishment. The Byzantine province tightly controlled its industry and trade and guaranteed its quality. This meant that Byzantine silks were used as an instrument of Byzantine foreign policy, since these extremely esteemed cloths could be acquired by provinces outside Byzantium merely as official gifts or testimon ial. Most of the Byzantine silks still in being day of the month from the ten percent and 11th centuries. They chiefly come from church exchequers of western Europe, where they were frequently used to wrap the venerated remains of saints or objects associated with them. Their brilliantly colored designs in twill weave, created on draw looms, include rows of animate beings, such as bird of Joves ; series of king of beastss, gryphons, and elephants in circles ; runing scenes ; and images of Byzantine emperors.